Start with the decision you need to make

This answer centre gives the conclusion first, then the official source, the records to organize and the point at which a planning tool stops being enough. It does not replace IRCC instructions or individualized advice.

Already know one trip date? Start your CanResidency timeline →

Already have one date you trust?

Use that trip to begin a reviewable timeline instead of rebuilding years of history from memory.

Organize the first verified tripTravel records · PR and citizenship planning

See how these answers are sourced and updated. For application decisions, follow the current instructions on Canada.ca.